Scroungers, spongers, parasites ...
These are just are some of the terms that are typically used, with increasing frequency, to describe the most vulnerable in our society, whether they be the sick, the disabled, or the unemployed. Long a popular scapegoat for all manner of social ills, under austerity we've seen hostility towards benefit claimants reach new levels of hysteria, with the 'undeserving poor' blamed for everything from crime to even rising levels of child abuse.
While the tabloid press has played its role in fuelling this hysteria, the proliferation of social media has added a disturbing new dimension to this process, spreading and reinforcing scare stories, while normalising the perception of poverty as a form of 'deviancy' that runs contrary to the neoliberal agenda. Provocative and illuminating, Scroungers explores and analyses the ways in which the poor are portrayed both in print and online, placing these attitudes in a wider breakdown of social trust and community cohesion.
Introduction: Scroungerphobia Revisited: Shirker-Bashing and Feral Freak-Shows
1. Moral Panics, Scapegoating and the Persistence of Pauper Folk-Devils
2. Problem Families and 'The Workless': The Rhetorical Roots of Shirkerphobia
3. Framing the Poor: Images of Welfare and Poverty in Today's Press
4. Deliberating Deservingness: The Public's Role in Constructing Scroungers
5. Incidental Scroungers: Normalizing Anti-Welfarism in Wider Press Narratives
Conclusion: From Division to Unity: A Manifesto for Rebuilding Trust
Appendix 1: Framing Analysis Methodology
Appendix 2: Sentiment Analysis Methodology